教育扶贫斩断贫困传递

　教育扶贫 思想扶贫 斩断贫困 传递

　 Since the launch of reform and opening-up in 1978, China has embarked on a road of improving its economy and moving 1. ______people out of poverty .

　To this end, “the first important thing is2.

　________(get) rid of „poverty‟ in perceptions (见解) and thoughts”, as Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out.

　Indeed, education is one of 3. _________________(effective) means for people to emerge from (脱离) poverty. In recent years, Chinese governments at all levels have put great effort4.

　________improving education, especially in underdeveloped areas. Let‟s take 5._____ look at the specific approaches (办法) to this cause. With internet access, students can 6. ______________(expose)

　to a more authentic (真实的) language-learning environment and even communicate with foreign teachers in the “cyber classrooms”. The access to internet also helps students study during the COVID-19 Pandemic. “Amid the pandemic, online classes gave me the chance to continue 7. _________(learn) from home, so that I didn‟t fall behind my peers,” said Wang Qi, 14, a Junior 2 student at the school.

　8. ____________there may be fierce competition for teaching positions in large cities, schools in poverty-stricken (贫困的) areas have suffered from a 9. ____________(short) of teachers. In order to solve this problem, the Chinese government has encouraged more college students to support education in the rural areas.

　The government also provides financial aid for those 10. ________come from poverty-stricken families. Thanks to the financial aid, the students can continue their studying at school. Important Vocabulary

　1. launch /lɔːntʃ/ v. 发射（导弹、火箭等）；发起，发动；使……下水；开始；起飞 2. reform /rɪˈfɔːrm/ v. 改革，革新 3. embark /ɪmˈbɑːrk/ v. 上船（或飞机）；（使）上船（或登记）；从事 4. economy /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/ n. 经济；节约；理财 adj. economic 经济的，经济上的；经济学的

　economical 经济的；节约的；合算的 5. poverty

　/ˈpɑːvərti/ n. 贫困；困难；缺少 6. indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 的确；实在；真正地 7. emerge from 自…出现；从…显露出来 8. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的 9. expose /ɪkˈspoʊz/ vt. 揭露，揭发 10. exposure/ɪkˈspoʊʒər/ n. 暴露；曝光 11. access /ˈækses/ v. 接近，使用 12. amid

　/əˈmɪd/ prep. 在……过程中；四周是；在……气氛中

　13. fall behind 拖欠；落在后面 fall fell fallen

　14. fierce/fɪəs/adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的；暴躁的 15. competition /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/ n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛 16. compete

　/kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗 17. position /pəˈzɪʃn/ n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态 18. suffer from 遭受, 患有 19. financial aid 财政补助

　答案：

　1. its, 2. to get , 3.the most effective,4. into, 5.a, 6.be exposed ,7. While

　,8.learning, 9.shortage,10. who

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